The effects of efficiency and equity on politics results from people's pursuit of material and spiritual profits, thus the improvement in efficiency and the realization of social equity rests with the performance of benefits and the implementation of social redistribution. 效率与公平对政治制约性根源于人们对物质利益和精神利益的追求。发挥利益的杠杆作用及实行社会的再分配是提高效率及实现社会公平的必要条件。
From ontology, information is a philosophy category meaning matter's indirect being, information and material have the same property of equity, information is comprehensive, concentrated, and entia of potential information and apparent information. 从本体论视角看,信息是标志物质间接存在的哲学范畴。信息与物质具有对等性,信息是全面的、浓缩的,是潜信息与显信息的统一。
Research in experimental economics and behavioral game theory in recent years has demonstrated that the greater inequity people suffer, the likelier they are to display resistant behavior and even to sacrifice their own material interests to strive for equity. 近年来实验经济和行为博弈理论研究表明,人们越面临严重的不平等则越可能产生拒绝行为,甚至会牺牲自身物质利益促进平等;
The essential rules of continuing disclosure in the Listing Rules include: material information, equity of rights in disclosing, disclosing through official channels and promoting disclosure of his own ac-cord. 上市规则中持续性信息披露的一般准则包括:重要性(实质性)信息准则、平等披露准则、法定披露渠道准则和鼓励自愿披露准则。
The paper thus proposes three methods to measure the indirect cost: material equity, economic added value, and stepwise chain comparison. 在此基础上,文章提出了财务危机间接成本估量的三种方法:实物期权法、经济附加值法以及逐期环比对比法。
The structure of stock equity on a corporation with technology as its capital contribution consists of material stock equity and technological stock equity. They are united because a corporation with technology as its capital contribution is a personal corporation. 技术入股型公司的股权结构由物质股权和技术股权构成,它们结合的法律基础在于人合。
In the way of material compensation system, from an increase in pay of external competitiveness and internal equity aspects, and the positions set different levels of fixed pay, reserve pay up space. 在物质薪酬方面,从提高薪酬外部竞争力和内部公平性方面着手,并对各岗位设置不同的固定薪酬等级,预留薪酬的上升空间。
However; the macro educational fairness is material sense of fairness which lacks understanding and reflection of human equity. 但宏观层面的公平是物的意义上的公平,缺乏对人的层面的公平的理解与反思。